These extreme sentences tear families apart with little to no hope of reunification. Drummer was convicted of possessing less than two ounces of marijuana and sentenced to life without parole under Mississippis habitual offender law. If youre going to still hold that against (the defendant) and come back 10 years later and sentence (him, and say) Hey, what you did in 1995, is going to have an effect on what we sentence you to today,' he added. For example, Washington state was one of the first states to implement three-strikes legislation, which does not encompass non-violent drug-related offenses. Many of those who pushed for parole reform referenced the cost savings to the state taxpayers, but board member Jim Cooper says that wont play into their decisions. Allowing the opportunity for parole will prevent people from serving absurdly long sentences for non-violent crimes. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. Two days before Christmas in 2008, Gregory Antonio Hollins, now 46 years old, sold Jessica Wilson 1.5 grams of cocaine for $200 in Rankin County. 2795 . Before, being sentenced as a "little" habitual offender meant the maximum sentence . Mississippis U.S. House delegation, which was made up of five Democrats at the time, split on the 1994 bill, with two members voting for it and three against. Sen. Wiggins, one of the legislations sponsors, thanked the governor in a tweet today. You can explore additional available newsletters here. As of July 1, 1995 all sex crimes became mandatory. They found drug paraphernaliawhich can be means of inhaling or injecting a controlled substancein her vehicle. Madison, All rights reserved. The information on this website is for general information purposes only. Guest charged Hollins as an habitual offender, which attracts enhanced punishment under both Mississippi Code 99-19-81 for being convicted for a felony twice before and under Mississippi Code 4129147 for a subsequent drug offense. Any inmate that has not been convicted of a crime of violence may petition the trial court for parole eligibility after serving only 25% of their sentence. His tentative release date is 2129 at age 148. After both houses of the Mississippi Legislature approved the Mississippi Earned Parole Eligibility Act earlier this month, FWD.us sounded a bittersweet note as it celebrated the bills passage. Asked about the governor's thoughts towards reforming habitual offender laws, press secretary Bailey Martin wrote in a June 11 email, "Governor Reeves believes that Mississippi should focus on . Unfortunately, other states that have enacted three-strikes rules still maintain persecution of non-violent drug crimes. But police officers were nearby waiting to pounce. Rep. Bain also proposed HB 0413, which died in committee, which would have modified Mississippi Code 99-19-81 to have the habitual-offenders sentence applied to a crime committed within 15 years of the previous two offenses. We apologize for this error. The federal bill received cross-partisan support at the time from, including from then-House Rep. Bernie Sanders, a Vermont independent. Juan Barnett, Brice Wiggins and Daniel Sparks, as well as Lt. Gov. And not all are eligibilewe were able to ensure 1st and 2nd degree murderers cant get it. 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Despite some middling criminal justice reforms in recent years, the Mississippi Department of Corrections reported that 17,229 inmates live in all the states jails and prisons as of April 2021. After confirming that Hollins sent him, Wilson paid $200 for 1.5 grams of cocaine. So offering some type of loopback for how far back the prosecutor can go before they charge you as a habitual offender (will help).. Brown is also a mother, and she is 12 years into her life without parole sentence, also in Pearl. However, apetition for writ of certiorari sent to the court notes that two trial court judges differed on whether Brown was eligible for life under the sentencing enhancement. And no one gets out JUST because they are older. We use cookies to optimize our website and our service. Bain, who spoke to the Mississippi Free Press on Monday, Jan. 31, said the bill provides a basis for optimism to individuals condemned as repeat offenders. This year, our state legislature could strengthen pending bills and pass reforms to limit harsh habitual sentences, and to expand who is eligible for parole, to ensure that more people have the opportunity to go home one day. Allen Russells life sentence was upheld by a state appeals court Tuesday due to his habitual offender status from past run-ins with the law. Photo courtesy Mississippi Department of Corrections Before the Aug. 1 call, Madison County Deputy Trey Curtis had wired Hewitt with an audiovisual recording device. house bill 234. an act to amend sections 99-19-81 and 99-19-83, mississippi code of 1972, to revise statutes governing penalties for habitual offenders; to amend sections 47-7-3, 47-5-139 and 47-5-138.1, mississippi code of 1972, to revise the regulations for inmates who were classified as habitual . For Mississippi . You can read more about Johns story here. In 2021, as a Mississippi Free Press reporter, he was named the Diamond Journalist of the Year for seven southern U.S. states in the Society of Professional Journalists Diamond Awards. It will take effect on July 1. Their incarceration rates are through the roof and they must take the steps to lower them. Senior Reporter Kayode Crown was born in Nigeria, where he worked as a journalist at a state government-owned enterprise. Mississippi, like states across the country, followed the national trend with its own tough-on-crime reforms in 1995. After this victory, he said, Empower Mississippi will soon begin engaging in renewed talks with lawmakers about additional reforms. They have declined to hear the case, he said, while the U.S. District Court decided the case was without merit. One of the reasons Mississippi has such high levels of incarceration is due to its habitual offender laws. Below are just a few of the people who are currently serving time in Mississippi prisons for cannabis-related crimes. If a person has shoplifted or if a person has written bad checks, I just dont think that person should be sentenced to life in prison for a nonviolent offense., Life in prison and those harsh offenses, they are supposed to be reserved for those individuals that commit some of the harshest crimes, as opposed to people who are addicted to drugs; and I dont think they should receive those harsh sentences.. With the legislative maelstrom, you have to make decisions about what is going to move and what is possible in a given legislative session, and I think there was more appetite to take up parole reform as a priority this year as opposed to the habitual reform issue, Latino told the Mississippi Free Press. With your gift, we can do even more important stories like this one. A judge sentenced her to, life in prison without the possibility of parole for felony marijuana possession. (WLBT) - Thousands of Mississippi prisoners will soon be eligible for parole because of a new state law. Mississippi has some of the toughest cannabis laws in the United States, and as a result, the state has a large number of people incarcerated for marijuana-related offenses. And then the courts just up and took my life away from me and not only me, my children. Furthermore, these codes remove a persons ability to even be considered for parole or probation. thanked the governor in a tweet today. More: Parole, habitual offenders: Bills designed to lower Mississippi prison population His sentence was so high because he had previous felony arrests on drug charges one in 2002, and. And I think that thats a serious problem, a serious policy problem for the state, especially those that are doing live on a marijuana charge, now that we have essentially allowed for medical marijuana in the state.. After the mid-decade changes, though, the states inmate population skyrocketed, even as the states overall population stagnated. People get clean and sober, and they may relapse, and that thing that happened as a teenager shouldnt count against me in my 30s or 40s, Judkins said. Our hard-earned tax dollars are being used to lock these women up. It will also make life-imprisonment-without-parole for an habitual offender under Mississippi Code 99-19-83 applicable only on conviction of a crime of violence. The third felony doesnt have to be violent for the law to take effect. He earned a post-graduate diploma in journalism from the International Institute of Journalism in Abuja, Nigeria, in 2011. The Empower Mississippi president said he thinks todays parole-eligibility reform could also forestall intervention related to an ongoing U.S. Department of Justice investigation into Mississippis overcrowded prison system. His only prior convictions were for possession of marijuana, and both of those occurred when he was a teenager. We give prosecutors the sole discretion to throw a life away forever over marijuana or a bad check. We observed as the board asked questions of an offender Wednesday, ranging from who hed live with if released, to whether hed had any rule violations while incarcerated. 2795 was not an easy call for me. The new law provides that avenue for leniency by permitting non-violent habitual offenders to petition the sentencing judge for parole eligibility after serving a quarter of their sentence. Through our taxes, you and I are paying to support an aging prison population. Phil Bryants unusual work with The Bad Boys of Brexit" at the Jackson Free Press. FOCUS: 2022 Elections Housing & Evictions #MSWelfare Scandal Jackson Water Abortion Race & Racism Policing Incarceration. The primary changes will be non-violent drug offenses. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. "The primary changes will be non-violent drug offenses. That means there will be a forum in which evidence supporting and contesting release will be considered. Im just a firm believer that the penalty for committing crimes should correspond with the crime that you committed, Clark told the Mississippi Free Press. Hollins anticipated release date from the Mississippi Department of Corrections custody is 2070 when he will be 95 years old. Correction: An earlier version of this story said that a FWD.us study found that Mississippi will save at least $584 million with a low parole grant rate or as much as $988 million a year with a moderate parole grant rate' by adopting the parole eligibility reform. Why Are So Many Cannabis Offenders Still In Jail? The #msleg addressed ur issue and sent you a bill you could sign, he wrote. That makes no sense; that makes no sense to me.. After the mid-decade changes, though, the states inmate population skyrocketedeven as the states overall population stagnated. He hopes to one day be released from prison and use his experiences to help educate young people caught in the judicial system. House burglary and manslaughter are cases that the parole board, until July 1, have not seen," added Pickett. Unless something changes, Patricia Brown will spend the rest of her life inside a Mississippi prison, all because of a $20 rock of cocaine. Russell did more than eight years in prison on two home burglary charges and spent another two years in the clink after a conviction for unlawful possession of a firearm, according to the Mississippi Court of Appeals ruling. Habitual offender sentence under 99-19-81 or 99-19-83 must serve his sentence day for day. Rep. Bennie Thompson, the only remaining member from that period as well as the states only current Black or Democratic member of Congress, voted for it. John was arrested and charged with possession of marijuana, a nonviolent offense, and was sentenced to 60 years in prison. Under the "little" law, someone is sentenced to the maximum possible. to: judiciary b. by: representative clark. When Tameka Drummer celebrates her 47th birthday inside Rankin Countys Central Mississippi Correctional Facility in three days, she will be no closer to leaving prison than she was on her 37th birthday. FWD.us agreed that there is much more work to do. The sentence equates to a life sentence for Martin, who has never been convicted of anything violent before in his life. Christopher Butler was convicted of possession of marijuana in the state of Mississippi. In order to truly combat the harms of the MS prison complex, habitual offender laws must be mitigated. In 2020, prisoners were provided little to no healthcare resources during the height of the pandemic. He cited Mississippi Code 99-19-81 due to the conviction being a third felony offense and Mississippi Code 41-29-147 because Houser was a subsequent drug offender, the Mississippi Appeals Court stated in its Aug. 29, 2009, opinion affirming the sentence. And unless our lawmakers implement much-needed reforms, they will never go home. Housers second and third drug-related offense happened within a few weekson May 5, 2006, and June 26, 2006when he was 45. It would make so much more sense to spend our resources helping people get back on their feet, helping them access treatment and job training, rather than leaving them to languish behind bars. The #msleg addressed ur issue and sent you a bill you could sign, he wrote. Sex offenders, habitual offenders and those that have committed capital offenses won't be seen. State Sen. Juan Barnett, D-Heidelberg, the author of the bill, has previously said hes hoping to address issues such as the habitual offender laws in the future. Does that make us any safer? Mississippi's Top Court Upholds Life Sentence For Weed Conviction By 'Habitual Offender' Russell Allen was found guilty in 2019 of being in possession of less than 2.5 ounces of weed. It should be one penalty for one crime, Patsy said. This contributes to overcrowding. Good policy takes time and at times a 2nd look. I dont know all the facts of the case, but I am not considering pardoning her or anyone else at this time, the Associated Press reported him saying. In a November 2019 report, FWD.us wrote that the more than 2,600 people in Mississippi prison today received habitual-offenders sentences. Maybe best of all, habitual offenders are not included in this bill, he wrote. So, we take each one individually.. When Tameka Drummer celebrates her 47th birthday inside Rankin Countys Central Mississippi Correctional Facility in three days, she will be no closer to leaving prison than she was on her 37th birthday. The absurdity of gov banning cigarettes but legalizing pot, The good, bad and the ugly in Albany budget sausage-making, Albany lawmakers hash out ways to deal with NYCs illegal weed shops as part of $227B state budget. Tate Reeves this afternoon signed a separate criminal justice bill, Senate Bill 2795, making early release possible for thousands of non-habitual offenders. I just pray that something changes.. Reeves suggested he may not support future efforts if they include relaxing habitual offender laws. It also allows people convicted of armed robbery to become eligible for a parole hearing after serving 60% of their sentences. Well, what were trying to do is pick out a few sheep amongst a lot of goats. Disclaimer: These codes may not be the most recent version. Without their combined efforts, the bill would not have become law.. The law also contains a significant change for non-violent offenders. I think this sends a signal to the Department of Justice that were taking these problems seriously both administratively and through policy, Latino said this afternoon. One of the reasons Mississippi has such high levels of incarceration is due to its habitual offender laws. And I would like to see the habitual law go away. In Matthew 25, the scripture talks about the 2nd coming of the Lord and how hes going to separate the sheep from the goats, said Parole Board chairman Steve Pickett. The new law provides that avenue for leniency by permitting non-violent habitual offenders to petition the sentencing judge for parole eligibility after serving a quarter of their sentence. You're all set! The sentence was a mandatory minimum under Mississippis habitual offender laws, which are some of the harshest in the country. In 2021, the governor of Mississippi Tate Reeves signed a new bill into law that should counteract these habitual offender laws. Second chances are good, he wrote, but knee-jerk efforts can harm public safety., This bill expands parole eligiblity for somebut it does not guarantee it! Hewitt stayed for a few more minutes talking about various issues, then left. Mississippi Code 99-19-81 prescribed the maximum sentence, which comes without the possibility of parole, for a third felony conviction. You got my 40? Ronnie Hewitt asked Jermaine Mitchell, who was then 29 years old, on the phone on Aug. 1, 2009. Theres very little doubt that he had an addiction problem, but the end result of it is that he gets put in prison for the rest of his life, Latino said. This is just one important step, Judkins said in todays FWD.us statement today. Mississippi has been my family's home for more than 200 years. The estimate refers to a 30-year period, not a single year. In October 2009, Tommy Jones, then a lieutenant in the Madison County sheriffs Departments narcotics division, used a confidential informant to trap Dwayne Boyd. (a) Habitual offenders. Through our philanthropic efforts, The Botanical Empress is helping shine a spotlight on individuals unjustly incarcerated for non-violent cannabis-related offenses. The inmate is sentenced for a crime of 123 violence under Section 97-3-2; 124 3. . Black Women, Systemic Barriers and COVID-19 Project, a tweet thread explaining his decision to sign the Mississippi Earned Parole Eligibility Act, Meet Torsheta Jackson: A Reporter Mississippians Need, Deserve, Hinds Sheriff Candidate Staying In Race Despite Federal Indictments, Mercy On Her Soul: Emmett Till Family, Allies Respond to Carolyn Bryant Donhams Death. in 2008a requirement under Mississippis three-strike law; Drummer had already served time for two prior felony convictions. 2060 Main St. Maybe not in this lifetime Ill ever be able to sit in a boat and fish with him again, or just actually sit at the kitchen table and have a home-cooked meal with him., Judkins said Mississippis habitual-offenders laws contribute to making the state one of the nations highest in incarceration. This is a smart on crime, soft on taxpayer conservative reform., Among those who deserve immense credit in this process are Reps. Nick Bain and Kevin Horan, Sens. Like a number of other states, Mississippi has two habitual offender laws, referred to as the "big" and "little" laws. That day, Columbus Police Officers Wade Beard and Christopher Smith arrested him for possessing precursors for methamphetamine, a central nervous system stimulant used as a recreational drug. Mississippis two U.S. senators at the time, Republicans Trent Lott and Thad Cochran, also voted for it. A more expansive version of parole eligibility reform that the Legislature could have chosen instead, Senate Bill 2123, would have saved the state as much as $1.37 billion, the group said. Brown, of Pontotoc County, who just turned 58, was sentenced to life without parole under the big law in 2008 for a rock of cocaine weighing less than two grams because of previous charges, including accessory to an armed robbery in the late 1980s. Instead, these outdated laws put people behind bars for incredibly long periods of time regardless of their circumstances. The Clarion Ledger: Local journalists telling Mississippi stories. Felony crimes in Mississippi include possessing certain amount of drug, drug sale, rape, sexual violence, murder, manslaughter, domestic violence and robbery. Asked about the governor's thoughts towards reforming habitual offender laws, press secretary Bailey Martin wrote in a June 11 email, "Governor Reeves believes that Mississippi should focus on a full, multi-year implementation of the criminal justice reforms passed in 2014 and 2021 before any additional legislation regarding habitual . Mississippi could prosper better if they werent paying for all these people in prison.. I had been out of jail on my armed robbery charge for 20 years, was working, had a job, worked every day and I was raising a family. The executive director said that it would be a welcome development if the legislators would work on a mechanism to restore parole to those sentenced under habitual-offenders laws to allow them to return to their families. But how can MS accomplish this? Senate Bill 2795 constitutes a fundamental shift in the parole rules and procedures in the State of Mississippi. By the time of his scheduled release, he is expected to be 96 years old! The new parole law changes that system. I think a lot of the phone calls we receive get people so excited when they hear, Oh, they passed a new law and this is going to happen. And thats not necessarily applying to them, said board member Betty Lou Jones. There is no parole. Almost 36,000 people have signed a Change.Org petition asking Gov. Sex offender who committed his crime on or after August 23, 1994 must serve his sentence day for day, except a person under the age of 19 convicted under 97-3-67 is eligible for parole. As stated in Section 2(a) of the bill, No person sentenced as a confirmed and habitual criminal under the provisions of Sections 99-19-81 through 99-19-87 shall be eligible for parole.. Waide, who was not Browns lawyer in her initial case, has tried unsuccessfully to argue her case before the Mississippi Supreme Court, as well as both federal district and appeals courts, using the void for vagueness argument. Under state law, possession of between 1.05 and 8.8 ounces of marijuana carries a sentence of up to three years, a $3,000 fine, or both, the AP said. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. More than half the women in our Mississippi prisons are serving sentences for drugs or other non-violent crimes.
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